If you are planning to build a network that requires high speed, superior band width connections or needs to travel long distances, then there are no second thoughts that fibre optic cables are the solution. To understand why fibre optics may be the best solution in comparison to copper, it is necessary to understand the difference between them. Companies are on the lookout for fibre optics professionals
Both the cables are known to transmit data, but in their own ways. Copper carries electrical cables along its metal strands. The difference between them equates to the solution for an upgraded or new network and is worth the high upfront investment.
A standard way of measuring data transmission is via bandwidth. In modern times, it is measured in gigabytes per second or even terabits per second. Copper-based transmissions operate at close to 40 GPS, whereas fibre optics transmits data at the pace of light. The bandwidth restrictions imposed on fibre optics are merely theoretical, but they have been tested to be measured in terabits per second.
Secondly, both these types of cables encounter issues of attenuation. This is the weakening of the waveform signal over a distance. But fibre optic experts can transmit data over large distances, and the differences are enormous. Based on governing standards, a copper cable is limited to a strength of 100 metres. Long distances are practically impossible with copper cables, which prevents copper from being a reliable transmission medium over larger distances. The cabling of fibre optics is dependent upon the type and signalling of the cable, and it can transmit data over 24 miles.
By its precise nature, the electrical signalling part of a copper network connection is bound to generate a point of interference around the cables. The moment you tend to have multiple cables running across each other, this interference can spread to other cables, causing hindrance to the intended message. It is termed “cross talk” as it can pose security risks due to transmission of the message again.,
The use of fibre optics enhances cable management and saves time. The strands of fibre optics are extremely narrow. In fact, they are measured in microns. The common fibre optic strand tends to be about the same diameter as human hair. Yes, they are known to transmit an incredible amount of data at higher speeds over long distances in comparison to their lesser copper counterparts. A fibre optic expert does not require any form of protective sheathing that is around two millimetres in width.
For a single standard category 6 copper cables, the length is 4 times that of the width and carries a small portion of the data. The moment you start using fibre, it takes less space and is more flexible. This makes managing them an easy task.
With each passing year, the amount of data that we consume has reported an increase, so has the bandwidth requirements. By investing in a modern fibre optic cabling infrastructure, the network can operate at high speeds where there is no need to replace the cables. In the years to come, it may support the additional bandwidth requirements. On the other hand, the average life span of a copper cable is around 5 years at the most. Keep in mind that the equipment and technology using the cable tend to decrease in cost with the passage of time. Hence, high-end connectivity will become affordable in the future.
Fibre optics cables are not a silver bullet mechanism. Since it is more expensive than copper, it has to be used in appropriate places. Their use is best for interconnecting equipment between buildings or the floors of a building. The cost of copper makes it suitable for smaller application areas like appliances and desktops. Wiring closets, smaller networks, and low-priority traffic set the tone for good copper application areas. Do consider the point that there may be significant copper application in these areas already, reducing the overall cost.
The right choice of your network is dependent upon your bandwidth needs. But if your bandwidth needs are significant, it is better to invest in a robust, scalable infrastructure that will pay for itself. So it is obvious that a fibre optic network provides a greater ROI in terms of increased durability, higher speeds, clear signalling and a smaller physical footprint. Application of copper does have its benefits as it is going to reduce the upfront cost. Sometimes, a combination approach may be advisable, taking all pointers into consideration.
Fibre optics is the technology of the present, and the future holds great promise. An example is that the use of land lines may be on the wane, but the technology that makes landlines operational is far from obsolete. Fibre optic technology is one of the most reliable sources of transmitting information. The weather conditions are not going to have an impact on the cables, and they are not interrupted by moisture, heat, or lighting. The benefits of using fibre cables are enormous as, in due course of time, their maintenance is minimal.
Though there are various places where you can enrol for fibre optics certification, it is suggested that you go with the best in the business. The name of the best institute in Kerala is IASE, and they have become a household name in fibre optics certification. In some cases + 2 failed students are at a loss as to how to advance in their careers. A notable feature of their institute is that students who have failed in +2 can enrol for their course in fibre technology. They offer 100% placement assistance to all the students who have successfully completed the course in fibre technology.
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